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Self-cleaning Roller
As an upgraded load-bearing component for belt conveyors, self-cleaning idlers fundamentally solve industry pain points caused by the long-term accumulation of dust, mud, and lumpy materials adhering to the conveyor belt surface. These problems lead to idler jamming, accelerated belt wear, increased energy consumption, and frequent malfunctions. Combining "cleaning" and "load-bearing" functions, self-cleaning idlers provide a fundamental solution for conveying environments with high dust, high humidity, and highly viscous materials. Their core value lies in reducing maintenance costs, extending equipment lifespan, and ensuring continuous operational efficiency.
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Self-Cleaning Idler Roller Product Introduction
I. Self-Cleaning Idler Rollers
As an upgraded load-bearing component for belt conveyors, self-cleaning idlers fundamentally solve industry pain points caused by the long-term accumulation of dust, mud, and lumpy materials adhering to the conveyor belt surface. These problems lead to idler jamming, accelerated belt wear, increased energy consumption, and frequent malfunctions. Combining "cleaning" and "load-bearing" functions, self-cleaning idlers provide a fundamental solution for conveying environments with high dust, high humidity, and highly viscous materials. Their core value lies in reducing maintenance costs, extending equipment lifespan, and ensuring continuous operational efficiency.
II. Five Core Advantages
Automatic Cleaning, Relieving Manpower: The "rubber scraper/spiral strip" cleans as the conveyor rotates, reducing manual cleaning by over 80% and eliminating production interruptions caused by downtime for cleaning.
Belt Protection, Extended Lifespan: Continuously removing adhering materials ensures even belt stress, reducing wear by 30%-50% and extending replacement cycles by 1.5-2 times. Eliminates jamming and ensures stable operation. Automatic flow guidance and double sealing design reduce the failure rate by over 60%, ensuring continuous and stable system operation.
Energy saving and reduced friction. More uniform contact after cleaning, maintaining a friction coefficient of 0.12-0.18, reducing drive power by 15%-25%.
Durable and quiet, worry-free in harsh conditions. Made of wear-resistant rubber/polyurethane, its service life is 2-3 times that of ordinary idlers; operating noise is below 65dB (traditional reaches 75-85dB).
III. Product Specifications
| project | Key parameters/specifications |
|---|---|
| Core structure | 1. Clean the structure: "Rubber scraper + spiral guide" dual design. Rubber disc (50-100mm spacing) or spiral cleaning strip, material Shore hardness 60-80A. Some high-end models are equipped with rotatable cleaning brushes. 2. Sealing system: "Maze + Contact" double seal, with retaining ring, protection levelIP65 or higher。 3. Load-bearing structure: "Shaft + Bearing + Roll Shell" architecture of high-strength pipe roller shell + quenched and tempered shaft + bearing. |
| Key performance indicators | 1. Cleaning efficiency: Reduced manual cleaning workload≥80%。 2. Protective effect: Reduced wear rate of conveyor belts30%-50%; Extended life1.5-2 times。 3. Reliability: The incidence of failure decreases≥60%。 4. Energy consumption: coefficient of friction0.12-0.18(0.3-0.5 when traditional with dirt); Energy saving15%-25%。 5. Lifetime noise: Service life 2-3 timeson ordinary idlers; Operating noise<65dB。 |
| Fits the size | Conveyor belt width:500-2400mm。 Idler length: 100-2000mm (adapted accordingly). Idler diameter:φ89-133mm(Light load≤5kN)、φ133-168mm(Medium load5-15kN)、φ168-219mm(Heavy load>15kN)。 Installation spacing: Bearing idlers1-1.5 meters, return idler2-3 meters。 |
| Material selection | Clean the parts: rubber, polyurethane, polymer composite materials. Load-bearing and anti-corrosion: Stainless steel shaft (wet/outdoor), high-temperature resistant rubber/polyurethane (≤120°C), cold-resistant elastic material (≥-40°C). |
| Typical application industries | Mines (coal, iron ore), building materials (cement, sand and gravel), electricity (thermal power and coal transmission), chemical (fertilizer, soda ash), ports and terminals, grain processing, garbage recycling. |
IV. Usage Scenarios
Imagine a damp main transport roadway in a coal mine, where a conveyor belt carries freshly mined wet coal. A mixture of coal slurry and moisture constantly adheres to the surface of traditional idlers and the conveyor belt. After several days, this mixture accumulates and hardens at the ends of the idlers and beside the bearing seats, "sticking" the idlers together like glue. Soon, some idlers stopped turning, the conveyor belt slipped and veered off course over them, emitting a screeching sound. Eventually, a bearing seized due to material intrusion, bringing the entire conveyor line to a halt. Maintenance workers had to crawl into cramped spaces, laboriously shoveling away the hard mixture – a harsh environment, a heavy workload, and significant production losses with each downtime.
Now, switch to the same conveyor line equipped with self-cleaning idlers. You'll see that the idler surface is no longer smooth, but covered with evenly spaced, elastic rubber discs or spiral cleaning strips. When the conveyor belt carries sticky material, these rubber components fit tightly against the belt, acting like countless tiny shovels and brushes working simultaneously as the idlers rotate, easily scraping off the adhering slime. Even more ingeniously, the spiral design continuously guides and pushes the scraped material to both sides of the conveyor belt and discharges it from a specific location, preventing accumulation near the shaft ends. In chemical plants conveying corrosive powders, self-cleaning idlers prevent material from caking and hardening in damp environments, protecting the belt surface. At grain transfer stations, it ensures the cleanliness of the conveyor belt, preventing grain residue and mold. The entire process requires no manual intervention; the idlers rotate freely and continuously, keeping the belt surface clean. The system operates smoothly and quietly, significantly reducing the workload of equipment maintenance personnel and resulting in a qualitative leap in system availability and production efficiency.
V. Social Proof
Clear Problem Positioning and Value Proposition: The product is described as an upgraded load-bearing component for belt conveyors, aiming to "fundamentally solve problems such as jamming, belt wear, and increased energy consumption caused by material accumulation in traditional idlers," directly addressing industry-recognized pain points. Its function is positioned as a "cleaning + load-bearing" dual-function, clearly defining its value.
Systematic Performance Improvement Quantitative Data:
Efficiency Maintenance: Reduces manual cleaning workload by over 80%.
Equipment Protection: Reduces conveyor belt wear rate by 30%-50%, extending service life by 1.5-2 times.
Reliability: Reduces failure rate by over 60%.
**Energy Saving and Consumption Reduction:** Friction coefficient reduced to 0.12-0.18 (compared to the traditional 0.3-0.5), saving 15%-25% of power.
**Durability and Environmental Protection:** Lifespan 2-3 times that of ordinary idlers; operating noise below 65dB.
**Wide and Professional Industry Applicability:**
The product is explicitly applicable to seven major industries: mining, building materials, power, chemical, port, grain, and waste recycling. Specific materials listed include raw coal, concentrate powder, cement clinker, fertilizer, and grain, demonstrating its extensive application and strong versatility.
**Detailed Selection and Maintenance Guide:**
**Scientific Selection:** A selection guide is provided based on four dimensions: material viscosity, conveyor belt parameters, load capacity, and environmental conditions. Specific parameter ranges (such as hardness, diameter, and temperature) are included, showcasing the product's professionalism and rigor.
Standardized Maintenance: Specific installation gaps (≤0.5mm), maintenance cycles (weekly inspection, monthly cleaning, quarterly seal inspection), and wear standards (replacement upon thickness wear ≥3mm) are provided, demonstrating the product's maturity and reliability.
VI. Comparative Advantages
Maintenance Methods and Labor Costs
Self-Cleaning Idler Rollers: Cleaning is a continuous, automated function of the idler roller itself, completed synchronously during conveyor operation. This fundamentally eliminates the routine maintenance work requiring manual cleaning due to material accumulation, saving significant labor costs and avoiding production interruptions.
Traditional Ordinary Idler Rollers: Do not have automatic cleaning functions. They require external cleaners (such as scrapers, sweepers) or periodic manual shutdowns for cleaning. The former incurs additional costs and maintenance points, while the latter leads to efficiency losses and safety risks, with high labor costs.
Conveyor Belt Protection and Equipment Failure Rate
Self-cleaning Idler Rollers: By keeping the conveyor belt working surface clean, self-cleaning idlers prevent concentrated wear and localized damage caused by adhering materials (especially hard particles) at the idler roller contact points. They also prevent material accumulation from lifting the belt and causing misalignment and slippage, systematically protecting the conveyor belt and reducing the risk of wear and tear.
Traditional Idler Rollers (without effective cleaning): Residual materials form an abrasive layer between the idler roller and the conveyor belt, accelerating wear and potentially causing conveyor belt misalignment and accelerated edge wear due to uneven accumulation. Material jamming in the bearing housing is one of the main causes of idler roller jamming and bearing damage, resulting in a high failure rate.
Long-Term Operating Energy Consumption and System Stability
Self-cleaning Idler Rollers: After cleaning, the contact between the conveyor belt and the idler roller is uniform and friction is stable (low coefficient of friction), resulting in low and constant system operating resistance. This not only directly saves energy but also ensures smooth load on the drive motor and transmission components, improving the overall operating efficiency and stability of the system. Traditional systems with severe material adhesion: Contaminants cause significant fluctuations and increases in the coefficient of friction, leading to irregular increases in operating resistance and higher energy consumption. Material accumulation points become disturbance points, causing belt vibration and slippage, disrupting system stability, and resulting in higher energy consumption and lower reliability in the long run.
VII. FAQ
Q: How do self-cleaning idlers achieve "self-cleaning"?
A: The core principle is "structural design-driven mechanical scraping." Two main methods are used: 1. Rubber scrapers/discs: Elastic rubber discs (hardness 60-80A) are evenly installed on the idler surface, scraping the belt and removing material as they rotate. 2. Spiral guide strips: Spiral rubber strips, while scraping, push and discharge material to both sides of the conveyor belt through rotation. Some high-end models also integrate rotating cleaning brushes.
Q: Won't it cause more wear on the conveyor belt?
A: On the contrary, one of its core functions is to protect the conveyor belt. Its cleaning components are made of flexible, wear-resistant rubber/polyurethane, which fits snugly against the conveyor belt rather than subjecting it to hard friction. During installation, a gap of ≤0.5mm is required, effectively scraping material while avoiding excessive pressure. By continuously removing any hard particles that may be trapped, it significantly reduces conveyor belt wear (30%-50%) compared to the traditional method of being "ground" by materials.
Q: What industries and materials is it suitable for?
A: It is specifically designed for scenarios where materials easily adhere and where the working conditions are dusty and humid. Typical industries include: mining (wet coal, mineral powder), building materials (cement, wet sand), power (coal powder, biomass), chemicals (powder), ports (bulk cargo), grain (mildew prevention), and waste disposal. It is applicable to any situation where materials may stick to the belt and accumulate.
Q: What should be considered when selecting a model? A: Four key points:
1. Material: Select rubber, polyurethane, or polymer composite materials based on viscosity.
2. Specifications: Determine roller length based on belt width, and roller diameter (φ89-219mm) based on load (light/medium/heavy load).
3. Environment: Use stainless steel shafts and IP65+ seals for humid/outdoor environments; select corresponding temperature-resistant materials for high/low temperatures.
4. Installation: Ensure roller shafts are perpendicular to the conveyor belt, and adjust cleaning components to a gap of ≤0.5mm with the belt.
Q: How to maintain it daily?
A: Compared to the cleaning burden of traditional rollers, its maintenance focuses more on inspection and preventative care:
1. Check the wear of cleaning components weekly (replace if wear thickness ≥3mm).
2. Clean any remaining material at the end retaining rings monthly and check for smooth rotation. 3. Regular lubrication: Replenish grease every 3 months (more frequently in harsh environments). 4. Check seals: Confirm seals are intact quarterly to prevent dust and water from entering the bearing.
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